Pop Culture

How Steph Curry’s Trainer Designs His Offseason Workouts

00:00

As terrible as the situation is,

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there is opportunity within the situation.

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You know, these guys, they’re gonna have

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a bigger off-season than they’ve ever had.

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They’ve never had an opportunity like this

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to really slow down and take a long,

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hard look at how they play, how they move,

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and what the things they really need to improve on are.

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[slow hip hop music]

00:19

Hi, I’m Brandon Payne,

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I’m the founder and owner of Accelerate Basketball

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in Charlotte, North Carolina,

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and I am Stephen Curry’s personal trainer,

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personal skills coach, and performance coach.

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I’ve been training Stephen now for 10 years,

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and each year it’s just gotten bigger and bigger.

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As of today, April 10th, you know the league is still

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non-committal on whether it’s gonna come back this year

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or just close up operations and move on to next year.

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For us, at the NBA level, especially for players

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like Stephen, that have played deep into the playoffs

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for so many consecutive years,

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we kinda have a rhythmic defined

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work calendar that we operate from.

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Right now, not knowing whether we’re preparing

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to play games in June and July,

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or if we’re preparing to play games

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starting in November and December,

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it kinda puts us in this position where, all right,

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we’re not sure if we should be resting,

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and getting into our normal off-season

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workout schedule after the rest period ends.

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Because we typically would take off about four

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to five weeks after the playoffs have concluded

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to allow his body to rest, allow him to go

01:24

on vacation, spend family time.

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Or, are we tryin’ to stay in shape?

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Get him back on the court within the next eight weeks.

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I’m treating it as a four to six period that we would

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normally take off at the end of the season.

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My mental calendar has kinda flipped forward

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to thinking you know, November and December

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is when we’re gonna start playin’ basketball again.

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I’m startin’ to build out what would be our normal

01:44

off-season program, thinking that it would start

01:46

probably some time in the next three to four weeks.

01:49

[slow hip hop music]

01:51

Right now, I would say we’re about three weeks away

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from really kinda gettin’ goin’ to where

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I’m gonna wanna be involved daily in what he’s doin’.

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He’s a very responsible player,

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so he has a really nice set up at his house,

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to where he’s able to get a lotta cardio and strength in.

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So, I know he’s doin’ some things on his own.

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But, in about three weeks, we’ll definitely have

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a defined direction that we’re gonna go in

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for this off-season that he’ll need to get started on.

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In a normal off-season we would be together

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pretty much five, six days a week,

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and we would have one completely off day.

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But, right now, I’m preparing him to be able

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to do a lot of things at home on his own.

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I’m having a Shoot-A-Way shooting machine sent to his house.

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He just got a basket up, so at least

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he’ll be able to get up a few shots.

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I’m having our virtual reality,

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our neuro trainer unit sent there so he can do all

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of his mental skills training.

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All of his neurocognitive work.

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He’s very fortunate to have that type of space

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to do this type of work in.

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Even though he didn’t play the full

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82 game schedule because of the hand injury,

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he would still be taking about a four

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to six week period off, and letting his body rest.

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Even though he wasn’t playing in those games,

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he was goin’ through two a day workouts.

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He was goin’ through hand rehab.

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He was still in the facility every day,

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so he needs a mental break just as much

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as he needs a physical break.

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So, we would still take some time

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to let him kind of mentally recuperate,

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and get away from it before we come back

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and really get started.

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During this four to six week period,

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this is typically the time that I would be using

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to really go back and watch film of this season.

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Look at some of the ways that teams

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took things away from him,

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or look at some of the things that he did new

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that allowed him to have success,

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and kind of build that into a skill program.

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At the same time, I would be looking back

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at not only the big injuries like the hand,

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but there’s also little micro injuries and things

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that happen throughout a basketball season.

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Just bumps and bruises, or somethin’ small

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that they were able to play through.

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You still have to build out that rehab process

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within your strength conditioning program

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to make sure those micro injuries

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don’t repeat themselves the following years.

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This would be a period of time

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where I’m really reflecting on the season.

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Talking to the team trainers, talking to Stephen,

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getting feedback, to make sure we’re putting together

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a comprehensive off-season program that pushes us forward

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from this season to next season.

04:02

[slow hip hop music]

04:05

Once we get out of this four to six week period,

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that initial 10 days to two week period

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is gonna be focused on making sure

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he has fluid movement skills,

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making sure that we don’t have any lingering

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soft tissue issues from the season.

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A lot of foam rolling, mobility at his shoulders,

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mobility at his hips.

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Stability at his knees and mobility at his ankles.

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The way that I work with basketball players,

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the most important thing is we need to do

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from a movement standpoint, is starting at your feet.

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Of course, we have to have some strength

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and stability at the ankle, but we really have

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to make sure we have the range of motion we need

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to allow our knees and our hips to do their jobs.

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If we have a joint disfunction at one place within our leg,

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the issues are gonna show up at another joint.

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So, if we have a lack of range of motion at our ankles,

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we’re gonna start to have some discomfort at our knee.

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Or, if we have something going on from

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a stiffness standpoint in our hips,

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typically we’re gonna have something goin’ on in our knees.

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So, we have to make sure from a joint by joint standpoint,

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that we are moving with fluidity,

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and that our joints are allowing

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themselves to play their role.

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You know, we build shooters from the ground up.

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Making sure that from a soft tissue standpoint,

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we’re not having any knots of anything.

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He gets really knotted up in his

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quadriceps from time to time.

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We’re gonna spend a lot of time working

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on that in that first 10 day period.

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So, you see, I’ve got it broken down.

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Day one, day three, day five.

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Day two, day four, day six.

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We’re gonna get in the diaphragmatic activation first,

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and that’s basically breathing drills.

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These are just different protocols in terms

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of how we have the arms lifted, where the knees are bent.

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So, we’re gettin’ very detailed about

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how we’re doing everything here,

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because we’ve gotta make sure that

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the diaphragm is the primary mover.

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Then, we’re gonna get into our floss activation.

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Now, floss is somethin’ that we’re using the rubber floss

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that you wrap the muscle to kinda trap the blood

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in place for about a 60 to 90 second period.

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We go through a few small movements,

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then we unwrap it, and then the new blood flushes out,

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the oxygenated blood flushes in.

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And you see, we’ve got myofascial mobility ball uppers.

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He tends to get a little bit tight in his pecs,

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and a little bit tight in his traps.

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And then, we have a shoulder mobility series

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that we go through, and this is laying on a foam roller.

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This is all the different stuff

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that he goes through on that,

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just to make sure his shoulders are moving

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with great fluidity and with great range of motion.

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If we feel like after the seven day period

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that he’s operating the way he needs to,

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and that there’s no issue, we may get into

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our strength and stuff a little bit earlier.

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But really, this period of time is designed

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to get him working on his balance,

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to get him working on joint by joint possibility.

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And, getting him to deal with uncommon loading.

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We use a product called ViPR.

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Which is, they look like logs.

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They’re just designed for you to do flow movements with,

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so not movements that are designed

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to be point A to point B movements,

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just movements that are designed

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to load your body in an uncommon manner.

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It translates directly to the court,

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because all of our change of direction,

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all of our step backs, and all of our quick stopping,

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that’s all about dealing with your

06:59

body moving in different ways.

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We can’t script anything on the court.

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You can’t script how the defender is playing.

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You can’t script what happens in front of you.

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It’s all reactionary, so when you’re reactionary

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with change of directions, your body’s gonna have

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to load in a lot of different ways.

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By using these ViPRs, and using different ways

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to load them in different bands,

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we’re allowing their bodies to remember

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and improve at changing directions and reactionary times.

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With Stephen, we’ve had such a long relationship,

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and he’s such a professional,

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and he knows his body inside and out,

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we don’t ever wanna get into like an all out stretch.

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We never wanna stretch as far as we can

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to hold it for 30 seconds.

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We get in to things like where we call it a 60% stretch,

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like if it’s a hamstring stretch.

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But, we’re gonna hold that slight stretch

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for a long period of time.

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The more difficult we get in the stretch,

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so if we get into like a 70 or 75% stretch,

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the less time we’re gonna hold that stretch.

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You think about it like it’s one extended yoga session.

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We’re progressively loading him,

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but we’re not gonna get into these really,

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really difficult positions in day one.

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We’re gonna probably get some difficult stretches

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and difficult things probably by day six or seven.

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We don’t really want him working

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much longer than 90 minutes.

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You’re gonna his the point of diminishing returns

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where you’re not getting the most out of every single rep.

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We have to extract the most improvement

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out of every single rep, because our body

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can only go through so many.

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That 90 minute marker is kinda your cut time.

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[slow hip hop music]

08:23

Week three of our normal off-season program,

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we would start introducing our basic movements,

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our basic lifts in the weight room.

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But, it would be done in conjunction

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with the skill work that we are starting.

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With Stephen, we’ll be able to do pretty much everything

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we normally do in the weight room,

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just I’ll be on the computer on the Zoom.

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Whatever mode of communication we’re using.

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So, we would start to get on the floor

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for probably about 30 to 40 minutes in that third week,

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just to get shots up, to get a ball in our hands.

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Just to start goin’ back through a lot

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of our mechanics maintenance, which is just basically

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making sure that not only our movement mechanics are good

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in terms of moving beneath our hips,

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but also our shooting mechanics are solid.

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So, hopefully that first 10 day period

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have provided us the fluid movement that we need

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at each joint to be able to shoot the ball smoothly.

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We would pair up what we were doin’ from a skill standpoint

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with what we do in the weight room.

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So, if on day one, if we were just primarily working

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on just jumping with shots, not moving side to side,

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not getting downhill, not escaping,

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but we’re just jumping and shooting,

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then we would probably work on our

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landing mechanics in the weight room that day.

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We were doing vertical pressing,

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so like a squat, or somethin’ along those lines,

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where we had a big focus on landing mechanics.

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When we first get back on the court,

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it’s gonna be primarily really small mechanical stuff.

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A lot more ball handling, tennis ball, two ball stuff

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than we would have as the summer would go.

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So, things like this right here.

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The, like bounce catch, toss catch, or just toss and catch.

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Again, I mean, we’re gonna be talkin’

09:53

about these same bullet points.

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Posture, tempo, making sure we’re breathing.

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So, the breathing that we talked about,

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that diaphragmatic activation,

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that carries through in drills like this as well.

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So, we wanna take these drills,

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like these stationary tennis ball drills,

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and make them bigger in terms of their impact.

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So, not only is there the ball handling element.

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There’s the overload element of the tennis ball being there.

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There’s the posture and strength element.

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This is an example of vertical core strength as well.

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But, there’s also the element of breathing.

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When we go through these drills,

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as he’s very detailed about how he goes through it,

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he’s gonna get a greater amount of improvement,

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because all the things we were hitting on

10:30

in our strength movements

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will come out in these drills as well.

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We would treat this drill, this bounce catch,

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toss catch, like a base drill.

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From the base drill, we can expand off of it.

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So, it would go from a bounce catch, toss catch.

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Then we would go bounce catch, toss catch,

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cross the basketball over and catch it with the other hand.

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Three, four weeks without a ball in our hand

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is a long time for a guy that, you know,

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has played basketball his entire life.

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But, he needs that.

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He needs that mental break.

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Gotta have it in order to be able

10:55

to refocus and prepare for the next season.

10:57

So, those are short bursts.

10:59

The tennis balls, that stuff is where he’ll do two

11:02

or three drills for 30 seconds each,

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and then we get away from it.

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So, it’s just a real quick 90 second, hit it,

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and we’ll put it down, and we’ll probably go

11:09

to somethin’ from a strength standpoint.

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We’ll use the tennis ball stuff

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to provide some rest in his strength workouts right now

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while we have the current set up.

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And then, we’ll use it to kind of break up

11:20

his shooting as well.

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We’ll never have somebody doin’ that

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for longer than about 90 seconds at a time, that’s it.

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If you get to the point where you’re slowing down

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or you get to the point where you’re gettin’ sloppy,

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the benefit of the drill is lost.

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So, you have to make sure you’re short, quick, and sharp.

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If you think about things that are ground based

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that could help with vertical core strength,

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we do a lot of planking.

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We don’t do many extension type core movements,

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so whereas general population would do a lot of things

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where they’re either crunching,

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or they’re doin’ some sort of a,

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you know a static hold in that kinda crunch position,

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we’re doin’ more contralateral stuff.

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We would have a cone in front of him,

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so he would have to reach his right hand out to tap the cone

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while he’s reaching his right hand out to tap the cone,

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his left foot has to come off the ground.

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So, we’re getting glute activation on the left side,

12:05

and we’re getting some shoulder activation

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on the right side, but his core is havin’

12:09

to lock everything down so he’s not falling side to side.

12:12

If I’m driving to the basket,

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and I’ve got the basketball in my right hand,

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and I’m receiving contact on my left shoulder,

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my right leg is gonna be loaded more than my left leg,

12:20

because my right leg is the one that’s gotta provide

12:22

the leverage for me to stay on the line that I’m drive.

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So, you have to be able to be strong with your core

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while your legs are producing different amounts of force,

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and you have to be strong with your core

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while your arms are completing different tasks.

12:33

Form for us is paramount, like we have to have perfect form.

12:37

His breathing has to be superior

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while he’s going through all this,

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so while you think about it, if you’re planking,

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and you got one leg up and one hand up,

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and you’re tryin’ to hold your body still,

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the first thing your body does is it forgets to breathe.

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‘Cause you wanna hold your breath to try

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to hold everything together, so we actually have

12:52

somebody watching his breathing while he’s doin’ all that.

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Typically, we monitor pretty closely heart rates.

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That’s our biggest kind of tell on number one,

13:00

how well conditioned we are, and number two,

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how hard we actually worked through that workout.

13:05

There’s several manufacturers

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that make different heart rate monitors,

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and there’s one or two that have some pretty good apps,

13:11

so he can actually screenshot his app

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to show me what we call the peaks and valleys looks like,

13:15

and how close together they are, how far apart they are.

13:17

Our biggest focus when we’re lookin’ at heart rate

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is how quickly the heart rate comes down.

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The shorter that period of time is,

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the better shape he’s in.

13:26

[slow hip hop music]

13:27

Week four is where the cardiovascular work

13:29

will start to ramp up and where that comes

13:32

in to play is on our skill work.

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Whereas in week three, we’re probably only spending about

13:35

30 to 45 minutes on the court,

13:37

okay now we’re actually gonna extend

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that out to about an hour.

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And, instead of the entire period being spent

13:44

on stationary catch and shoot stuff,

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for about 15 minutes of that period,

13:48

we’ll be actually moving.

13:49

We’re playing a lot of what we call shooting games,

13:51

where he’s gotta make a certain amount

13:53

of shots against a certain time limit,

13:54

but we’re givin’ him different spots he’s gotta got to.

13:57

If we’re doin’ that for about 15 minutes in week four,

14:00

you know, week five, we’ll kinda ramp that up

14:03

to about 30 minutes, so he’ll be moving

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for about half the time we’re on the floor.

14:06

His cardiovascular challenges are getting greater

14:09

as we get deeper into the summer, but also his skill work

14:12

is getting better because we’re getting into

14:13

more game like skill work, that’s how.

14:15

We try to challenge him as much as we can through

14:18

the weeks ’til we kinda get to the peak.

14:20

We wanna peak about 10 days prior to training camp,

14:24

because what we wanna do is we wanna give him a few days

14:27

to go on vacation with his family,

14:30

which he typically does right before the season starts.

14:32

Then we’ll come back right before training camp

14:35

with two or three really rigorous days,

14:36

and then the two days, three days before training camp,

14:39

we’re simply just gettin’ up shots,

14:40

makin’ sure we’re sharp, and then he’s off to them.

14:43

Those rigorous days are what we call competition days.

14:46

Everything we do within the workout

14:47

is all competitive shooting.

14:49

We’re gonna be changin’ areas, changin’ ends.

14:51

Givin’ him different defensive assignments.

14:53

We do things that are called game simulations.

14:55

We call it four quarters.

14:57

He doesn’t really like the drill,

14:58

but it’s where we’re simulating things

15:00

that he would have to do in a game on defense on one end,

15:03

then he has to change ends the floor,

15:05

and he has to make a few shots.

15:06

Then he’s gotta go back and play defense again.

15:08

So, it’s extremely challenging, extremely tiring.

15:10

But, it gives us a really good gauge on where he is.

15:13

The heart rate data that we get

15:15

from that is really important.

15:16

We’re really looking closely at how quickly

15:19

that heart rate slope’s coming back down.

15:21

We also wanna look at time out.

15:23

We simulate time outs, where he’ll go for

15:25

a four, six, to eight possessions,

15:27

then we’ll simulate takin’ a time out,

15:28

where he actually goes and sits down.

15:30

Then again, we look at the heart rate.

15:31

What does it look like when it’s comin’ down.

15:33

How quickly is it comin’ down,

15:34

because that’s the information we need to know so we can,

15:37

you know, feel really good about

15:39

where he is from a cardio standpoint.

15:41

Very rarely do we shoot for just the sake of shooting.

15:43

Even on that 100 makes, we’re tracking it,

15:46

so we know how many it takes him to make 100 shots.

15:49

You know, we wanna make sure if we’re makin’ 100 shots,

15:50

we gotta make it less than 110.

15:52

Because we’re shooting against air.

15:53

Nobody’s in front of us, nobody’s around us.

15:55

The ball should go in.

15:57

We have tracking data that shows us how far left the ball

16:00

goes in the rim, how far right the ball goes in the rim.

16:02

We wanna make sure the ball’s hitting the middle

16:04

of the rim on every shot, because in a game,

16:06

he’s never gonna be standing still to catch and shoot.

16:09

So. if you woulda shot that same shot,

16:10

off the move, it would’ve been a miss.

16:12

If you’re not looking at this information,

16:14

it’s kinda like flyin’ blind.

16:16

You’re just kinda floating, you’re just kinda

16:18

working for the sake of working.

16:19

We can’t waste effort on the court.

16:22

We have to make sure that everything we’re doin’

16:23

on the court and the weight room

16:25

takes us towards improvement to create

16:27

the proper workout loading form moving into the season.

16:31

[slow electronic music]

16:34

We’re in obviously a tough situation as a country.

16:36

We’re in a tough situation globally.

16:38

At some point, this is gonna end.

16:40

At some point, kids are gonna be playin’ basketball again.

16:43

You know, I’m getting something called

16:44

Basketball Parent put together,

16:45

where it’s gonna give parents an opportunity

16:47

to speak with me on a monthly basis

16:49

about putting their program together for their kids,

16:52

and it’s gonna give parents an opportunity

16:54

to spend more time with their kids,

16:55

and help parents understand how their kid’s learning.

16:59

Right now, probably the biggest thing we have

17:01

is we have a lot of kids playin’ Xbox,

17:02

we have a lot of kids sitting on Zoom classrooms like this.

17:05

There’s a lot of sitting goin’ on.

17:07

So, their athletic skills will start to diminish

17:08

if they’re not using them.

17:10

To just get them out, have them moving,

17:12

to keep it stimulating, to keep it interesting,

17:15

you can’t stop getting better.

17:17

We have to get better,

17:18

and we have to approach every day as an opportunity.

17:21

Now, we have technology that allows us

17:23

to stay in touch with each other,

17:24

so coaches are able to still have coaches meetings.

17:26

Strength coaches are still able

17:28

to stay in contact with players.

17:30

Trainers like myself are still able

17:31

to stay in contact with players.

17:32

They can film themselves and send things back to us.

17:35

From the time all these guys have been playing,

17:38

from six, seven years old,

17:39

they’ve been playing basketball year round.

17:41

They’ve never had an opportunity like this

17:43

to really slow down and take a long,

17:45

hard look at how they play, at how they move,

17:47

and what the things they really need to improve on are.

17:50

All these guys now have an extended opportunity

17:53

to really examine, you know,

17:54

what do I need to do better to help my team?

17:57

And, they can sit down, they can put together a really

17:59

comprehensive player development program for themselves.

18:01

Where in the past, it’s just been,

18:02

I gotta work out to get ready for the next year.

18:04

We have a little bit more time now,

18:06

so we have to make the best of this bad situation,

18:08

and we have to seize the opportunity in front of us,

18:11

and we have to try to work to get better.

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